What switch should I get: Magnetic or Mechanical?

Keyboards are an essential tool for both work and play, and their technology has evolved significantly over the years. Two types of keyboards that often come up in discussions are mechanical keyboards and the more recent magnetic switch keyboards (often featuring hall-effect technology). While both offer unique typing experiences, understanding the differences can help you make the right choice for your needs.

What Are Mechanical Keyboards?

Mechanical keyboards have been around for decades and are widely praised for their durability and tactile feedback. Each key in a mechanical keyboard contains a physical switch made up of moving parts like springs and metal contacts. When you press a key, these components work together to register the keystroke.

Types of Mechanical Switches:
Mechanical switches are typically categorized into three types:

1. Linear: Smooth keypress without tactile feedback (e.g., Cherry MX Red).
2. Tactile: Noticeable bump when the key actuates, but no clicking sound (e.g., Cherry MX Brown).
3. Clicky: Tactile bump and a loud click upon actuation (e.g., Cherry MX Blue).

Advantages of Mechanical Keyboards:

• Tactile Feedback: Many users enjoy the physical feedback provided by mechanical switches, which can make typing more satisfying and accurate.
• Durability: Mechanical switches are known for their longevity, often rated for tens of millions of keypresses.
• Customization: Mechanical keyboards offer a wide variety of switch types, keycaps, and layouts, allowing users to customize their typing experience.

Drawbacks of Mechanical Keyboards:

• Noise: Mechanical keyboards, especially clicky switches, can be noisy, which may not be ideal for shared or quiet environments.
• Maintenance: Over time, mechanical switches can degrade or require cleaning to maintain their performance.
• Debounce Issues: The physical nature of mechanical switches means they can experience debounce problems, where a single press might register multiple times if not properly handled by the keyboard’s firmware.

What Are Magnetic Switch Keyboards?

Magnetic switch keyboards, particularly those using hall-effect technology, operate differently. Instead of relying on physical contact between metal parts, magnetic switch keyboards use magnetic sensors to detect keypresses. The magnetic field generated by the key movement is sensed by the switch, triggering the key registration without the need for physical contact between components.

How Hall-Effect Technology Works:
Hall-effect switches detect changes in a magnetic field as the key moves closer or farther away from the sensor. This contactless detection method makes the switches smoother and less prone to wear and tear.

Advantages of Magnetic Switch Keyboards:

• Durability: Without physical contacts that can wear out over time, magnetic switches are incredibly durable, often outlasting traditional mechanical switches.
• Smoothness: Magnetic switches offer a smoother keystroke because there is no friction between moving parts. This can make typing and gaming feel more consistent and fluid.
• Adjustable Actuation Points: One of the biggest advantages of magnetic switches is the ability to adjust the actuation point. Users can set how deep a key must be pressed before it registers, allowing for a highly customizable experience.
• Debounce-Free: Since there are no physical contacts involved, magnetic switches don’t suffer from debounce issues, leading to more reliable key registration.

Drawbacks of Magnetic Switch Keyboards:

• Lack of Tactile Feedback: For users accustomed to the tactile bump of mechanical switches, the smooth, contactless nature of magnetic switches may feel less satisfying or provide less physical feedback.
• Limited Switch Variety: While mechanical keyboards offer a wide range of switch options (linear, tactile, clicky), magnetic switch keyboards tend to have fewer variants on the market.
• Price: Magnetic switch keyboards, especially those with hall-effect technology, are often more expensive due to the advanced technology involved.

Key Differences at a Glance

Which One Should You Choose?

When deciding between a mechanical keyboard and a magnetic switch keyboard, it comes down to personal preference and specific use cases.

• For Typists and Tactile Enthusiasts: If you enjoy strong tactile feedback or the satisfying click of a mechanical switch, a traditional mechanical keyboard might be the better choice. Mechanical keyboards are also great for those who love customizing their setup with different switch types and keycap designs.

• For Durability and Precision Seekers: If you prioritize durability, smooth keystrokes, and customization of actuation points, then a magnetic switch keyboard may be worth considering. The advanced technology behind hall-effect switches ensures that your keyboard will stand the test of time with fewer maintenance issues.

Final Thoughts

Both mechanical and magnetic switch keyboards have their strengths, making each suitable for different types of users. Mechanical keyboards excel in tactile feedback and variety, while magnetic switch keyboards shine in durability, smoothness, and modern customization options. Understanding the differences can help you make an informed decision based on your preferences and needs.

Get yourself a mechanical or magnetic keyboard below!